1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
|
"""
Copyright 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Radio
GNU Radio Companion is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
GNU Radio Companion is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
"""
from lxml import etree
from . import odict
class XMLSyntaxError(Exception):
def __init__(self, error_log):
self._error_log = error_log
def __str__(self):
return '\n'.join(map(str, self._error_log.filter_from_errors()))
def validate_dtd(xml_file, dtd_file=None):
"""
Validate an xml file against its dtd.
Args:
xml_file: the xml file
dtd_file: the optional dtd file
@throws Exception validation fails
"""
#perform parsing, use dtd validation if dtd file is not specified
parser = etree.XMLParser(dtd_validation=not dtd_file)
xml = etree.parse(xml_file, parser=parser)
if parser.error_log: raise XMLSyntaxError(parser.error_log)
#perform dtd validation if the dtd file is specified
if not dtd_file: return
dtd = etree.DTD(dtd_file)
if not dtd.validate(xml.getroot()): raise XMLSyntaxError(dtd.error_log)
def from_file(xml_file):
"""
Create nested data from an xml file using the from xml helper.
Args:
xml_file: the xml file path
Returns:
the nested data
"""
xml = etree.parse(xml_file).getroot()
return _from_file(xml)
def _from_file(xml):
"""
Recursivly parse the xml tree into nested data format.
Args:
xml: the xml tree
Returns:
the nested data
"""
tag = xml.tag
if not len(xml):
return odict({tag: xml.text or ''}) #store empty tags (text is None) as empty string
nested_data = odict()
for elem in xml:
key, value = _from_file(elem).items()[0]
if nested_data.has_key(key): nested_data[key].append(value)
else: nested_data[key] = [value]
#delistify if the length of values is 1
for key, values in nested_data.iteritems():
if len(values) == 1: nested_data[key] = values[0]
return odict({tag: nested_data})
def to_file(nested_data, xml_file):
"""
Write an xml file and use the to xml helper method to load it.
Args:
nested_data: the nested data
xml_file: the xml file path
"""
xml = _to_file(nested_data)[0]
open(xml_file, 'w').write(etree.tostring(xml, xml_declaration=True, pretty_print=True))
def _to_file(nested_data):
"""
Recursivly parse the nested data into xml tree format.
Args:
nested_data: the nested data
Returns:
the xml tree filled with child nodes
"""
nodes = list()
for key, values in nested_data.iteritems():
#listify the values if not a list
if not isinstance(values, (list, set, tuple)):
values = [values]
for value in values:
node = etree.Element(key)
if isinstance(value, (str, unicode)): node.text = value
else: node.extend(_to_file(value))
nodes.append(node)
return nodes
if __name__ == '__main__':
"""Use the main method to test parse xml's functions."""
pass
|
