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/* -*- c++ -*- */
/*
* Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GNU Radio
*
* GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef INCLUDED_BLOCKS_REPACK_BITS_BB_H
#define INCLUDED_BLOCKS_REPACK_BITS_BB_H
#include <gnuradio/blocks/api.h>
#include <gnuradio/tagged_stream_block.h>
#include <gnuradio/endianness.h>
namespace gr {
namespace blocks {
/*!
* \brief Repack \p k bits from the input stream onto \p l bits of the output stream.
* \ingroup byte_operators_blk
*
* \details
* No bits are lost here; any value for k and l (within [1, 8]) is allowed.
* On every fresh input byte, it starts reading on the LSB, and starts copying
* to the LSB as well.
*
* When supplying a tag name, this block operates on tagged streams.
* In this case, it can happen that the input data or the output data
* becomes unaligned when k * input length is not equal to l * output length.
* In this case, the \p align_output parameter is used to decide which
* data packet to align.
*
* Usually, \p align_output is false for unpacking (k=8, l < 8) and false for
* reversing that.
*
* \section gr_blocks_repack_example Example
*
* Say you're tx'ing 8-PSK and therefore set k=8, l=3 on the transmit side
* before the modulator. Now assume you're transmitting a single byte of data.
* Your incoming tagged stream has length 1, the outgoing has length 3. However,
* the third item is actually only carrying 2 bits of relevant data, the bits
* do not align with the boundaries. So you set \p align_output = false,
* because the output can be unaligned.
*
* Now say you're doing the inverse: packing those three items into full
* bytes. How do you interpret those three bytes? Without this flag,
* you'd have to assume there's 9 relevant bits in there, so you'd end up
* with 2 bytes of output data. But in the packing case, you want the
* \b output to be aligned; all output bits must be useful. By asserting this flag,
* the packing algorithm tries to do this and in this case assumes that
* since we have alignment after 8 bits, the 9th can be discarded.
*/
class BLOCKS_API repack_bits_bb : virtual public tagged_stream_block
{
public:
typedef boost::shared_ptr<repack_bits_bb> sptr;
/*!
* \param k Number of relevant bits on the input stream
* \param l Number of relevant bits on the output stream
* \param tsb_tag_key If not empty, this is the key for the length tag.
* \param align_output If tsb_tag_key is given, this controls if the input
* or the output is aligned.
* \param endianness The endianness of the output data stream (LSB or MSB).
*/
static sptr make(int k, int l=8, const std::string &tsb_tag_key="",
bool align_output=false, endianness_t endianness=GR_LSB_FIRST);
virtual void set_k_and_l(int k, int l) =0;//callback function for bits per input byte k and bits per output byte l.
};
} // namespace blocks
} // namespace gr
#endif /* INCLUDED_BLOCKS_REPACK_BITS_BB_H */
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