diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usrp/host/lib/usrp_prims_libusb.cc')
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/lib/usrp_prims_libusb.cc | 490 |
1 files changed, 490 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usrp/host/lib/usrp_prims_libusb.cc b/usrp/host/lib/usrp_prims_libusb.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..841d447ae4 --- /dev/null +++ b/usrp/host/lib/usrp_prims_libusb.cc @@ -0,0 +1,490 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +/* + * Copyright 2003,2004,2006,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This file is part of GNU Radio + * + * GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#include "usrp/usrp_prims.h" +#include "usrp_commands.h" +#include "usrp_ids.h" +#include "usrp_i2c_addr.h" +#include "fpga_regs_common.h" +#include "fpga_regs_standard.h" +#include <usb.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <time.h> // FIXME should check with autoconf (nanosleep) +#include <algorithm> +#include <ad9862.h> +#include <assert.h> + +extern "C" { +#include "md5.h" +}; + +#define VERBOSE 0 + +using namespace ad9862; + +/* + * Forward Declarations + */ + +bool our_nanosleep (const struct timespec *delay); +const char *get_proto_filename (const std::string user_filename, + const char *env_var, + const char *def); +char *find_file (const char *filename, int hw_rev); +void load_status_msg (usrp_load_status_t s, const char *type, + const char *filename); +bool usrp1_fpga_write (libusb_device_handle *udh, int regno, int value); +bool usrp1_fpga_read (libusb_device_handle *udh, int regno, int *value); +bool usrp_set_switch (libusb_device_handle *udh, int cmd_byte, bool on); + +bool usrp_set_fpga_reset (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, bool on); +bool usrp_set_fpga_tx_enable (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, bool on); +bool usrp_set_fpga_rx_enable (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, bool on); +bool usrp_set_fpga_tx_reset (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, bool on); +bool usrp_set_fpga_rx_reset (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, bool on); + + + +static const int FIRMWARE_HASH_SLOT = 0; +static const int FPGA_HASH_SLOT = 1; + +static const int hash_slot_addr[2] = { + USRP_HASH_SLOT_0_ADDR, + USRP_HASH_SLOT_1_ADDR +}; + +static const char *default_firmware_filename = "std.ihx"; +static const char *default_fpga_filename = "std_2rxhb_2tx.rbf"; + +#include "std_paths.h" +#include <stdio.h> + +void +usrp_one_time_init () +{ + static bool first = true; + + if (first){ + first = false; + usb_init (); // usb library init + usb_find_busses (); + usb_find_devices (); + } +} + +void +usrp_rescan () +{ + usb_find_busses (); + usb_find_devices (); +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +/* + * q must be a real USRP, not an FX2. Return its hardware rev number. + */ +int +usrp_hw_rev (struct usb_device *q) +{ + return q->descriptor.bcdDevice & 0x00FF; +} + +/* + * q must be a real USRP, not an FX2. Return true if it's configured. + */ +static bool +_usrp_configured_p (struct usb_device *q) +{ + return (q->descriptor.bcdDevice & 0xFF00) != 0; +} + +bool +usrp_usrp_p (struct usb_device *q) +{ + return (q->descriptor.idVendor == USB_VID_FSF + && q->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_FSF_USRP); +} + +bool +usrp_fx2_p (struct usb_device *q) +{ + return (q->descriptor.idVendor == USB_VID_CYPRESS + && q->descriptor.idProduct == USB_PID_CYPRESS_FX2); +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------- + +struct usb_device * +usrp_find_device (int nth, bool fx2_ok_p, libusb_context *ctx) +{ + struct usb_bus *p; + struct usb_device *q; + int n_found = 0; + + usrp_one_time_init (); + + p = usb_get_busses(); + while (p != NULL){ + q = p->devices; + while (q != NULL){ + if (usrp_usrp_p (q) || (fx2_ok_p && usrp_fx2_p (q))){ + if (n_found == nth) // return this one + return q; + n_found++; // keep looking + } + q = q->next; + } + p = p->next; + } + return 0; // not found +} + +struct usb_dev_handle * +usrp_open_interface (struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int altinterface) +{ + struct usb_dev_handle *udh = usb_open (dev); + if (udh == 0) + return 0; + + if (dev != usb_device (udh)){ + fprintf (stderr, "%s:%d: internal error!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); + abort (); + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) + // There's no get get_configuration function, and with some of the newer kernels + // setting the configuration, even if to the same value, hoses any other processes + // that have it open. Hence we opt to not set it at all (We've only + // got a single configuration anyway). This may hose the win32 stuff... + + // Appears to be required for libusb-win32 and Cygwin -- dew 09/20/06 + if (usb_set_configuration (udh, 1) < 0){ + /* + * Ignore this error. + * + * Seems that something changed in drivers/usb/core/devio.c:proc_setconfig such that + * it returns -EBUSY if _any_ of the interfaces of a device are open. + * We've only got a single configuration, so setting it doesn't even seem + * like it should be required. + */ + } +#endif + + if (usb_claim_interface (udh, interface) < 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "%s:usb_claim_interface: failed interface %d\n", __FUNCTION__,interface); + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", usb_strerror()); + usb_close (udh); + return 0; + } + + if (usb_set_altinterface (udh, altinterface) < 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "%s:usb_set_alt_interface: failed\n", __FUNCTION__); + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", usb_strerror()); + usb_release_interface (udh, interface); + usb_close (udh); + return 0; + } + + return udh; +} + +bool +usrp_close_interface (struct usb_dev_handle *udh) +{ + // we're assuming that closing an interface automatically releases it. + return usb_close (udh) == 0; +} + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------- +// write internal ram using Cypress vendor extension + +bool +write_internal_ram (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, unsigned char *buf, + int start_addr, size_t len) +{ + int addr; + int n; + int a; + int quanta = MAX_EP0_PKTSIZE; + + for (addr = start_addr; addr < start_addr + (int) len; addr += quanta){ + n = len + start_addr - addr; + if (n > quanta) + n = quanta; + + a = usb_control_msg (udh, 0x40, 0xA0, + addr, 0, (char *)(buf + (addr - start_addr)), n, 1000); + + if (a < 0){ + fprintf(stderr,"write_internal_ram failed: %s\n", usb_strerror()); + return false; + } + } + return true; +} + + +// ---------------------------------------------------------------- +// write vendor extension command to USRP + +int +write_cmd (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, + int request, int value, int index, + unsigned char *bytes, int len) +{ + int requesttype = (request & 0x80) ? VRT_VENDOR_IN : VRT_VENDOR_OUT; + + int r = usb_control_msg (udh, requesttype, request, value, index, + (char *) bytes, len, 1000); + if (r < 0){ + // we get EPIPE if the firmware stalls the endpoint. + if (errno != EPIPE) + fprintf (stderr, "usb_control_msg failed: %s\n", usb_strerror ()); + } + + return r; +} + + +bool +usrp_set_hash (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, int which, + const unsigned char hash[USRP_HASH_SIZE]) +{ + which &= 1; + + // we use the Cypress firmware down load command to jam it in. + int r = usb_control_msg (udh, 0x40, 0xa0, hash_slot_addr[which], 0, + (char *) hash, USRP_HASH_SIZE, 1000); + return r == USRP_HASH_SIZE; +} + +bool +usrp_get_hash (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, int which, + unsigned char hash[USRP_HASH_SIZE]) +{ + which &= 1; + + // we use the Cypress firmware upload command to fetch it. + int r = usb_control_msg (udh, 0xc0, 0xa0, hash_slot_addr[which], 0, + (char *) hash, USRP_HASH_SIZE, 1000); + return r == USRP_HASH_SIZE; +} + +bool +usrp_write_fpga_reg (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, int reg, int value) +{ + switch (usrp_hw_rev (usb_device (udh))){ + case 0: // not supported ;) + abort(); + + default: + return usrp1_fpga_write (udh, reg, value); + } +} + +bool +usrp_read_fpga_reg (struct usb_dev_handle *udh, int reg, int *value) +{ + switch (usrp_hw_rev (usb_device (udh))){ + case 0: // not supported ;) + abort(); + + default: + return usrp1_fpga_read (udh, reg, value); + } +} + + + + +static usb_dev_handle * +open_nth_cmd_interface (int nth) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = usrp_find_device (nth); + if (udev == 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "usrp: failed to find usrp[%d]\n", nth); + return 0; + } + + struct usb_dev_handle *udh; + + udh = usrp_open_cmd_interface (udev); + if (udh == 0){ + // FIXME this could be because somebody else has it open. + // We should delay and retry... + fprintf (stderr, "open_nth_cmd_interface: open_cmd_interface failed\n"); + usb_strerror (); + return 0; + } + + return udh; +} + + +usrp_load_status_t +usrp_load_firmware_nth (int nth, const char *filename, bool force, libusb_context *ctx){ + struct usb_dev_handle *udh = open_nth_cmd_interface (nth); + if (udh == 0) + return ULS_ERROR; + + usrp_load_status_t s = usrp_load_firmware (udh, filename, force); + usrp_close_interface (udh); + + switch (s){ + + case ULS_ALREADY_LOADED: // nothing changed... + return ULS_ALREADY_LOADED; + break; + + case ULS_OK: + // we loaded firmware successfully. + + // It's highly likely that the board will renumerate (simulate a + // disconnect/reconnect sequence), invalidating our current + // handle. + + // FIXME. Turn this into a loop that rescans until we refind ourselves + + struct timespec t; // delay for 1 second + t.tv_sec = 2; + t.tv_nsec = 0; + our_nanosleep (&t); + + usb_find_busses (); // rescan busses and devices + usb_find_devices (); + + return ULS_OK; + + default: + case ULS_ERROR: // some kind of problem + return ULS_ERROR; + } +} + +bool +usrp_load_standard_bits (int nth, bool force, + const std::string fpga_filename, + const std::string firmware_filename, + libusb_context *ctx) +{ + usrp_load_status_t s; + const char *filename; + const char *proto_filename; + int hw_rev; + + // first, figure out what hardware rev we're dealing with + { + struct usb_device *udev = usrp_find_device (nth); + if (udev == 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "usrp: failed to find usrp[%d]\n", nth); + return false; + } + hw_rev = usrp_hw_rev (udev); + } + + // start by loading the firmware + + proto_filename = get_proto_filename(firmware_filename, "USRP_FIRMWARE", + default_firmware_filename); + filename = find_file(proto_filename, hw_rev); + if (filename == 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "Can't find firmware: %s\n", proto_filename); + return false; + } + + s = usrp_load_firmware_nth (nth, filename, force); + load_status_msg (s, "firmware", filename); + + if (s == ULS_ERROR) + return false; + + // if we actually loaded firmware, we must reload fpga ... + if (s == ULS_OK) + force = true; + + // now move on to the fpga configuration bitstream + + proto_filename = get_proto_filename(fpga_filename, "USRP_FPGA", + default_fpga_filename); + filename = find_file (proto_filename, hw_rev); + if (filename == 0){ + fprintf (stderr, "Can't find fpga bitstream: %s\n", proto_filename); + return false; + } + + struct usb_dev_handle *udh = open_nth_cmd_interface (nth); + if (udh == 0) + return false; + + s = usrp_load_fpga (udh, filename, force); + usrp_close_interface (udh); + load_status_msg (s, "fpga bitstream", filename); + + if (s == ULS_ERROR) + return false; + + return true; +} + +void +power_down_9862s (struct usb_dev_handle *udh) +{ + static const unsigned char regs[] = { + REG_RX_PWR_DN, 0x01, // everything + REG_TX_PWR_DN, 0x0f, // pwr dn digital and analog_both + REG_TX_MODULATOR, 0x00 // coarse & fine modulators disabled + }; + + switch (usrp_hw_rev (usb_device (udh))){ + case 0: + break; + + default: + usrp_9862_write_many_all (udh, regs, sizeof (regs)); + break; + } +} + + +std::string +usrp_serial_number(struct usb_dev_handle *udh) +{ + unsigned char iserial = usb_device(udh)->descriptor.iSerialNumber; + if (iserial == 0) + return ""; + + char buf[1024]; + if (usb_get_string_simple(udh, iserial, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) + return ""; + + return buf; +} |