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Diffstat (limited to 'gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl2/d8psk.py')
-rw-r--r-- | gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl2/d8psk.py | 407 |
1 files changed, 407 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl2/d8psk.py b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl2/d8psk.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b499b8fa32 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl2/d8psk.py @@ -0,0 +1,407 @@ +# +# Copyright 2005,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# +# This file is part of GNU Radio +# +# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +# any later version. +# +# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, +# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. +# + +# See gnuradio-examples/python/digital for examples + +""" +differential 8PSK modulation and demodulation. +""" + +from gnuradio import gr, gru, modulation_utils +from math import pi, sqrt +import psk +import cmath +import Numeric +from pprint import pprint + +# default values (used in __init__ and add_options) +_def_samples_per_symbol = 3 +_def_excess_bw = 0.35 +_def_gray_code = True +_def_verbose = False +_def_log = False + +_def_costas_alpha = 0.01 +_def_gain_mu = 0.05 +_def_mu = 0.5 +_def_omega_relative_limit = 0.005 + + +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +# DQPSK modulator +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +class d8psk_mod(gr.hier_block2): + + def __init__(self, + samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol, + excess_bw=_def_excess_bw, + gray_code=_def_gray_code, + verbose=_def_verbose, + log=_def_log): + """ + Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered QPSK modulation. + + The input is a byte stream (unsigned char) and the + output is the complex modulated signal at baseband. + + @param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2 + @type samples_per_symbol: integer + @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth + @type excess_bw: float + @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits + @type gray_code: bool + @param verbose: Print information about modulator? + @type verbose: bool + @param debug: Print modualtion data to files? + @type debug: bool + """ + + gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "d8psk_mod", + gr.io_signature(1,1,gr.sizeof_char), # Input signature + gr.io_signature(1,1,gr.sizeof_gr_complex)) # Output signature + + self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol + self._excess_bw = excess_bw + self._gray_code = gray_code + + if not isinstance(samples_per_symbol, int) or samples_per_symbol < 2: + raise TypeError, ("sbp must be an integer >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol) + + ntaps = 11 * samples_per_symbol + + arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol()) + + # turn bytes into k-bit vectors + self.bytes2chunks = \ + gr.packed_to_unpacked_bb(self.bits_per_symbol(), gr.GR_MSB_FIRST) + + if self._gray_code: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_gray[arity]) + else: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.binary_to_ungray[arity]) + + self.diffenc = gr.diff_encoder_bb(arity) + + rot = 1 + rotated_const = map(lambda pt: pt * rot, psk.constellation[arity]) + self.chunks2symbols = gr.chunks_to_symbols_bc(rotated_const) + + # pulse shaping filter + self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine( + self._samples_per_symbol, # gain (sps since we're interpolating by sps) + self._samples_per_symbol, # sampling rate + 1.0, # symbol rate + self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor) + ntaps) + + self.rrc_filter = gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf(self._samples_per_symbol, self.rrc_taps) + + # Define components from objects + self.define_component("bytes2chunks", self.bytes2chunks) + self.define_component("symbol_mapper", self.symbol_mapper) +# self.define_component("diffenc", self.diffenc) + self.define_component("chunks2symbols", self.chunks2symbols) + self.define_component("rrc_filter", self.rrc_filter) + + # Connect components + self.connect("self", 0, "bytes2chunks", 0) + self.connect("bytes2chunks", 0, "symbol_mapper", 0) +# self.connect("symbol_mapper", 0, "diffenc", 0) +# self.connect("diffenc", 0, "chunks2symbols", 0) + self.connect("symbol_mapper", 0, "chunks2symbols", 0) + self.connect("chunks2symbols", 0, "rrc_filter", 0) + self.connect("rrc_filter", 0, "self", 0) + + if verbose: + self._print_verbage() + + if log: + self._setup_logging() + + + def samples_per_symbol(self): + return self._samples_per_symbol + + def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance + return 3 + bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM + + def _print_verbage(self): + print "\nModulator:" + print "bits per symbol = %d" % self.bits_per_symbol() + print "Gray code = %s" % self._gray_code + print "RS roll-off factor = %f" % self._excess_bw + + def _setup_logging(self): + print "Modulation logging turned on." + self.define_component("bytes2chunks_dat", gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_bytes2chunks.dat")) + self.define_component("symbol_mapper_dat", gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_symbol_mapper.dat")) +# self.define_component("diffenc_dat", gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "tx_diffenc.dat")) + self.define_component("chunks2symbols_dat", gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_chunks2symbols.dat")) + self.define_component("rrc_filter_dat", gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "tx_rrc_filter.dat")) + + self.connect("bytes2chunks", 0, "bytes2chunks_dat", 0) + self.connect("symbol_mapper", 0, "symbol_mapper_dat", 0) +# self.connect("diffenc", 0, "diffenc_dat", 0) + self.connect("chunks2symbols", 0, "chunks2symbols_dat", 0) + self.connect("rrc_filter", 0, "rrc_filter_dat", 0) + + def add_options(parser): + """ + Adds 8PSK modulation-specific options to the standard parser + """ + parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw, + help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code", + action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code, + help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)") + add_options=staticmethod(add_options) + + + def extract_kwargs_from_options(options): + """ + Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__ + """ + return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options(d8psk_mod.__init__, + ('self', 'fg'), options) + extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options) + + +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +# D8PSK demodulator +# +# Differentially coherent detection of differentially encoded 8psk +# ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +WITH_SYNC = False +class d8psk_demod(gr.hier_block2): + + def __init__(self, + samples_per_symbol=_def_samples_per_symbol, + excess_bw=_def_excess_bw, + costas_alpha=_def_costas_alpha, + gain_mu=_def_gain_mu, + mu=_def_mu, + omega_relative_limit=_def_omega_relative_limit, + gray_code=_def_gray_code, + verbose=_def_verbose, + log=_def_log): + """ + Hierarchical block for RRC-filtered DQPSK demodulation + + The input is the complex modulated signal at baseband. + The output is a stream of bits packed 1 bit per byte (LSB) + + @param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol >= 2 + @type samples_per_symbol: float + @param excess_bw: Root-raised cosine filter excess bandwidth + @type excess_bw: float + @param costas_alpha: loop filter gain + @type costas_alphas: float + @param gain_mu: for M&M block + @type gain_mu: float + @param mu: for M&M block + @type mu: float + @param omega_relative_limit: for M&M block + @type omega_relative_limit: float + @param gray_code: Tell modulator to Gray code the bits + @type gray_code: bool + @param verbose: Print information about modulator? + @type verbose: bool + @param debug: Print modualtion data to files? + @type debug: bool + """ + + gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "d8psk_demod", + gr.io_signature(1,1,gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature + gr.io_signature(1,1,gr.sizeof_char)) # Output signature + + self._samples_per_symbol = samples_per_symbol + self._excess_bw = excess_bw + self._costas_alpha = costas_alpha + self._mm_gain_mu = gain_mu + self._mm_mu = mu + self._mm_omega_relative_limit = omega_relative_limit + self._gray_code = gray_code + + if samples_per_symbol < 2: + raise TypeError, "sbp must be >= 2, is %d" % samples_per_symbol + + arity = pow(2,self.bits_per_symbol()) + + # Automatic gain control + scale = (1.0/16384.0) + self.pre_scaler = gr.multiply_const_cc(scale) # scale the signal from full-range to +-1 + #self.agc = gr.agc2_cc(0.6e-1, 1e-3, 1, 1, 100) + self.agc = gr.feedforward_agc_cc(16, 1.0) + + # RRC data filter + ntaps = 11 * samples_per_symbol + self.rrc_taps = gr.firdes.root_raised_cosine( + 1.0, # gain + self._samples_per_symbol, # sampling rate + 1.0, # symbol rate + self._excess_bw, # excess bandwidth (roll-off factor) + ntaps) + self.rrc_filter=gr.interp_fir_filter_ccf(1, self.rrc_taps) + + # symbol clock recovery + self._mm_omega = self._samples_per_symbol + self._mm_gain_omega = .25 * self._mm_gain_mu * self._mm_gain_mu + self._costas_beta = 0.25 * self._costas_alpha * self._costas_alpha + fmin = -0.05 + fmax = 0.05 + + self.receiver=gr.mpsk_receiver_cc(arity, 0, + self._costas_alpha, self._costas_beta, + fmin, fmax, + self._mm_mu, self._mm_gain_mu, + self._mm_omega, self._mm_gain_omega, + self._mm_omega_relative_limit) + + #self.diffdec = gr.diff_decoder_bb(arity) + + # find closest constellation point + rot = 1 + rotated_const = map(lambda pt: pt * rot, psk.constellation[arity]) + self.slicer = gr.constellation_decoder_cb(rotated_const, range(arity)) + + if self._gray_code: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.gray_to_binary[arity]) + else: + self.symbol_mapper = gr.map_bb(psk.ungray_to_binary[arity]) + + + # unpack the k bit vector into a stream of bits + self.unpack = gr.unpack_k_bits_bb(self.bits_per_symbol()) + + + # Define components + self.define_component("pre_scaler", self.pre_scaler) + self.define_component("agc", self.agc) + self.define_component("rrc_filter", self.rrc_filter) + self.define_component("receiver", self.receiver) + self.define_component("slicer", self.slicer) + #self.define_component("diffdec", self.diffdec) + self.define_component("symbol_mapper", self.symbol_mapper) + self.define_component("unpack", self.unpack) + + # Connect and Initialize base class + self.connect("self", 0, "pre_scaler", 0) + self.connect("pre_scaler", 0, "agc", 0) + self.connect("agc", 0, "rrc_filter", 0) + self.connect("rrc_filter", 0, "receiver", 0) + self.connect("receiver", 0, "slicer", 0) + #self.connect("slicer", 0, "diffdec", 0) + #self.connect("diffdec", 0, "symbol_mapper", 0) + self.connect("slicer", 0, "symbol_mapper", 0) + self.connect("symbol_mapper", 0, "unpack", 0) + self.connect("unpack", 0, "self", 0) + + if verbose: + self._print_verbage() + + if log: + self._setup_logging() + + + def samples_per_symbol(self): + return self._samples_per_symbol + + def bits_per_symbol(self=None): # staticmethod that's also callable on an instance + return 3 + bits_per_symbol = staticmethod(bits_per_symbol) # make it a static method. RTFM + + def _print_verbage(self): + print "\nDemodulator:" + print "bits per symbol: %d" % self.bits_per_symbol() + print "Gray code: %s" % self._gray_code + print "RRC roll-off factor: %.2f" % self._excess_bw + print "Costas Loop alpha: %.2e" % self._costas_alpha + print "Costas Loop beta: %.2e" % self._costas_beta + print "M&M mu: %.2f" % self._mm_mu + print "M&M mu gain: %.2e" % self._mm_gain_mu + print "M&M omega: %.2f" % self._mm_omega + print "M&M omega gain: %.2e" % self._mm_gain_omega + print "M&M omega limit: %.2f" % self._mm_omega_relative_limit + + + def _setup_logging(self): + print "Demodulation logging turned on." + self.define_component("prescaler_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_prescaler.dat")) + self.define_component("agc_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_agc.dat")) + self.define_component("rrc_filter_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_rrc_filter.dat")) + self.define_component("receiver_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, "rx_receiver.dat")) + self.define_component("slicer_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_slicer.dat")) +# self.define_component("diffdec_dat", +# gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_diffdec.dat")) + self.define_component("symbol_mapper_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_symbol_mapper.dat")) + self.define_component("unpack_dat", + gr.file_sink(gr.sizeof_char, "rx_unpack.dat")) + + self.connect("pre_scaler", 0, "prescaler_dat", 0) + self.connect("agc", 0, "agc_dat", 0) + self.connect("rrc_filter", 0, "rrc_filter_dat", 0) + self.connect("receiver", 0, "receiver_dat", 0) + self.connect("slicer", 0, "slicer_dat", 0) +# self.connect("diffdec", 0, "diffdec_dat", 0) + self.connect("symbol_mapper", 0, "symbol_mapper_dat", 0) + self.connect("unpack", 0, "unpack_dat", 0) + + def add_options(parser): + """ + Adds modulation-specific options to the standard parser + """ + parser.add_option("", "--excess-bw", type="float", default=_def_excess_bw, + help="set RRC excess bandwith factor [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--no-gray-code", dest="gray_code", + action="store_false", default=_def_gray_code, + help="disable gray coding on modulated bits (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--costas-alpha", type="float", default=None, + help="set Costas loop alpha value [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--gain-mu", type="float", default=_def_gain_mu, + help="set M&M symbol sync loop gain mu value [default=%default] (PSK)") + parser.add_option("", "--mu", type="float", default=_def_mu, + help="set M&M symbol sync loop mu value [default=%default] (PSK)") + add_options=staticmethod(add_options) + + def extract_kwargs_from_options(options): + """ + Given command line options, create dictionary suitable for passing to __init__ + """ + return modulation_utils.extract_kwargs_from_options( + d8psk_demod.__init__, ('self', 'fg'), options) + extract_kwargs_from_options=staticmethod(extract_kwargs_from_options) + + +# +# Add these to the mod/demod registry +# +# NOT READY TO BE USED YET -- ENABLE AT YOUR OWN RISK +#modulation_utils.add_type_1_mod('d8psk', d8psk_mod) +#modulation_utils.add_type_1_demod('d8psk', d8psk_demod) |