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authorghostop14 <ghostop14@gmail.com>2020-03-04 12:58:09 -0500
committerMartin Braun <martin@gnuradio.org>2020-03-29 21:59:37 -0700
commitcc37c3e8cd5eabcb5c9d919e5fffc5d938690140 (patch)
tree42654449ea975b87aa322dfef81ed21f9bcf838e /gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc
parent046793f8d22a774107adabdce02eb65f95b53d2e (diff)
gr-network: Add grnet networking blocks to GNU Radio
This PR is to create a new gr-network structure that includes the grnet TCP and UDP source/sink blocks for inclusion into GNU Radio. This includes new modes (TCP source/sink can act as either a TCP server/listener or a client), and UDP supports multiple new header options for dropped packet detection and integration with external sources such as the Allen Telescope Array. The UDP blocks have a number of important performance and tuning comments in the block documentation to help ensure success with the blocks, and examples for each scenario are included. This PR also deprecates the old TCP/UDP blocks but keeps them in place. The new blocks and new functionality resulted in not a 1:1 drop-in replacement for the old blocks so the old blocks were moved to the deprecated UI group to avoid breaking flowgraphs going to GR 3.9. Some of the new features included in these blocks are: 1. The only TCP block is a sink that listens for inbound connections. This inherently limits the ability to transmit data to another 3rd party application listening for data in TCP server mode. A source block is included here as well. 2. The TCP sink block supports both TCP client and server modes. 3. All blocks (TCP and UDP) support IPv6. 4. UDP blocks now include a variety of header options: None, a 64-bit sequence number that can be used to track dropped packets, CHDR, and the Allen Telescope Array header format for GR-native ATA integration. 5. UDP blocks paired with headers can now notify if any data is lost in transit. 6. UDP blocks now have the option to source 0's (no signal) to allow the flowgraph to run if no incoming data is available. 7. UDP blocks now include a buffering mechanism to ensure data is not lost between different timing domains (network packets and GNU Radio scheduler). 8. Block documentation has been added to help guide users through how to properly configure addresses for IPv6 or dual-stack operations, and tuning / testing before using UDP blocks in a production environment. 9. TCP sink has enhanced work logic to remain running and continue to listen for reconnections if a client disconnects.
Diffstat (limited to 'gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc')
-rw-r--r--gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc375
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc b/gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4758b9e219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gr-network/lib/udp_source_impl.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+/* -*- c++ -*- */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Radio
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "udp_source_impl.h"
+#include <gnuradio/io_signature.h>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace gr {
+namespace network {
+
+udp_source::sptr udp_source::make(size_t itemsize,
+ size_t veclen,
+ int port,
+ int header_type,
+ int payloadsize,
+ bool notify_missed,
+ bool source_zeros,
+ bool ipv6)
+{
+ return gnuradio::get_initial_sptr(new udp_source_impl(itemsize,
+ veclen,
+ port,
+ header_type,
+ payloadsize,
+ notify_missed,
+ source_zeros,
+ ipv6));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The private constructor
+ */
+udp_source_impl::udp_source_impl(size_t itemsize,
+ size_t veclen,
+ int port,
+ int header_type,
+ int payloadsize,
+ bool notify_missed,
+ bool source_zeros,
+ bool ipv6)
+ : gr::sync_block("udp_source",
+ gr::io_signature::make(0, 0, 0),
+ gr::io_signature::make(1, 1, itemsize * veclen)),
+ is_ipv6(ipv6),
+ d_itemsize(itemsize),
+ d_veclen(veclen),
+ d_port(port),
+ d_notify_missed(notify_missed),
+ d_source_zeros(source_zeros),
+ d_header_type(header_type),
+ d_payloadsize(payloadsize),
+ d_seq_num(0),
+ d_header_size(0),
+ d_partial_frame_counter(0)
+{
+ d_block_size = d_itemsize * d_veclen;
+
+ switch (d_header_type) {
+ case HEADERTYPE_SEQNUM:
+ d_header_size = sizeof(header_seq_num);
+ break;
+
+ case HEADERTYPE_SEQPLUSSIZE:
+ d_header_size = sizeof(header_seq_plus_size);
+ break;
+
+ case HEADERTYPE_OLDATA:
+ d_header_size = sizeof(ata_header);
+ break;
+
+ case HEADERTYPE_NONE:
+ d_header_size = 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ GR_LOG_ERROR(d_logger, "Unknown UDP header type.");
+ throw std::invalid_argument("Unknown UDP header type.");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (d_payloadsize < 8) {
+ GR_LOG_ERROR(d_logger,
+ "Payload size is too small. Must be at "
+ "least 8 bytes once header/trailer adjustments are made.");
+
+ throw std::invalid_argument(
+ "Payload size is too small. Must be at "
+ "least 8 bytes once header/trailer adjustments are made.");
+ }
+
+ d_precomp_data_size = d_payloadsize - d_header_size;
+ d_precomp_data_over_item_size = d_precomp_data_size / d_itemsize;
+
+ d_local_buffer = new char[d_payloadsize];
+ long max_circ_buffer;
+
+ // Let's keep it from getting too big
+ if (d_payloadsize < 2000) {
+ max_circ_buffer = d_payloadsize * 4000;
+ } else {
+ if (d_payloadsize < 5000)
+ max_circ_buffer = d_payloadsize * 2000;
+ else
+ max_circ_buffer = d_payloadsize * 1500;
+ }
+
+ d_localqueue = new boost::circular_buffer<char>(max_circ_buffer);
+
+ if (is_ipv6)
+ d_endpoint = boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint(boost::asio::ip::udp::v6(), port);
+ else
+ d_endpoint = boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint(boost::asio::ip::udp::v4(), port);
+
+ try {
+ d_udpsocket = new boost::asio::ip::udp::socket(d_io_service, d_endpoint);
+ } catch (const std::exception& ex) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(std::string("[UDP Source] Error occurred: ") +
+ ex.what());
+ }
+
+ int out_multiple = (d_payloadsize - d_header_size) / d_block_size;
+
+ if (out_multiple == 1)
+ out_multiple = 2; // Ensure we get pairs, for instance complex -> ichar pairs
+
+ gr::block::set_output_multiple(out_multiple);
+
+ std::stringstream msg_stream;
+ msg_stream << "Listening for data on UDP port " << port << ".";
+ GR_LOG_INFO(d_logger, msg_stream.str());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our virtual destructor.
+ */
+udp_source_impl::~udp_source_impl() { stop(); }
+
+bool udp_source_impl::stop()
+{
+ if (d_udpsocket) {
+ d_udpsocket->close();
+
+ d_udpsocket = NULL;
+
+ d_io_service.reset();
+ d_io_service.stop();
+ }
+
+ if (d_local_buffer) {
+ delete[] d_local_buffer;
+ d_local_buffer = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (d_localqueue) {
+ delete d_localqueue;
+ d_localqueue = NULL;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+size_t udp_source_impl::data_available()
+{
+ // Get amount of data available
+ boost::asio::socket_base::bytes_readable command(true);
+ d_udpsocket->io_control(command);
+ size_t bytes_readable = command.get();
+
+ return (bytes_readable + d_localqueue->size());
+}
+
+size_t udp_source_impl::netdata_available()
+{
+ // Get amount of data available
+ boost::asio::socket_base::bytes_readable command(true);
+ d_udpsocket->io_control(command);
+ size_t bytes_readable = command.get();
+
+ return bytes_readable;
+}
+
+uint64_t udp_source_impl::get_header_seqnum()
+{
+ uint64_t retVal = 0;
+
+ switch (d_header_type) {
+ case HEADERTYPE_SEQNUM: {
+ retVal = ((header_seq_num*)d_local_buffer)->seqnum;
+ } break;
+
+ case HEADERTYPE_SEQPLUSSIZE: {
+ retVal = ((header_seq_plus_size*)d_local_buffer)->seqnum;
+ } break;
+
+ case HEADERTYPE_OLDATA: {
+ retVal = ((ata_header*)d_local_buffer)->seq;
+ } break;
+ }
+
+ return retVal;
+}
+
+int udp_source_impl::work(int noutput_items,
+ gr_vector_const_void_star& input_items,
+ gr_vector_void_star& output_items)
+{
+ gr::thread::scoped_lock guard(d_setlock);
+
+ static bool first_time = true;
+ static int underrun_counter = 0;
+
+ int bytes_available = netdata_available();
+ char* out = (char*)output_items[0];
+ unsigned int num_requested = noutput_items * d_block_size;
+
+ // quick exit if nothing to do
+ if ((bytes_available == 0) && (d_localqueue->size() == 0)) {
+ underrun_counter++;
+ d_partial_frame_counter = 0;
+ if (d_source_zeros) {
+ // Just return 0's
+ memset((void*)out, 0x00, num_requested); // num_requested will be in bytes
+ return noutput_items;
+ } else {
+ if (underrun_counter == 0) {
+ if (!first_time) {
+ std::cout << "nU";
+ } else
+ first_time = false;
+ } else {
+ if (underrun_counter > 100)
+ underrun_counter = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ int bytes_read;
+
+ // we could get here even if no data was received but there's still data in
+ // the queue. however read blocks so we want to make sure we have data before
+ // we call it.
+ if (bytes_available > 0) {
+ boost::asio::streambuf::mutable_buffers_type buf =
+ d_read_buffer.prepare(bytes_available);
+ // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/28929699/boostasio-read-n-bytes-from-socket-to-streambuf
+ bytes_read = d_udpsocket->receive_from(buf, d_endpoint);
+
+ if (bytes_read > 0) {
+ d_read_buffer.commit(bytes_read);
+
+ // Get the data and add it to our local queue. We have to maintain a
+ // local queue in case we read more bytes than noutput_items is asking
+ // for. In that case we'll only return noutput_items bytes
+ const char* read_data =
+ boost::asio::buffer_cast<const char*>(d_read_buffer.data());
+ for (int i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++) {
+ d_localqueue->push_back(read_data[i]);
+ }
+ d_read_buffer.consume(bytes_read);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (d_localqueue->size() < d_payloadsize) {
+ // since we should be getting these in UDP packet blocks matched on the
+ // sender/receiver, this should be a fringe case, or a case where another
+ // app is sourcing the packets.
+ d_partial_frame_counter++;
+
+ if (d_partial_frame_counter >= 100) {
+ std::stringstream msg_stream;
+ msg_stream << "Insufficient block data. Check your sending "
+ "app is using "
+ << d_payloadsize << " send blocks.";
+ GR_LOG_WARN(d_logger, msg_stream.str());
+
+ // This is just a safety to clear in the case there's a hanging partial
+ // packet. If we've lingered through a number of calls and we still don't
+ // have any data, clear the stale data.
+ while (d_localqueue->size() > 0)
+ d_localqueue->pop_front();
+
+ d_partial_frame_counter = 0;
+ }
+ return 0; // Don't memset 0x00 since we're starting to get data. In this
+ // case we'll hold for the rest.
+ }
+
+ // If we're here, it's not a partial hanging frame
+ d_partial_frame_counter = 0;
+
+ // Now if we're here we should have at least 1 block.
+
+ // let's figure out how much we have in relation to noutput_items, accounting
+ // for headers
+
+ // Number of data-only blocks requested (set_output_multiple() should make
+ // sure this is an integer multiple)
+ long blocks_requested = noutput_items / d_precomp_data_over_item_size;
+ // Number of blocks available accounting for the header as well.
+ long blocks_available = d_localqueue->size() / (d_payloadsize);
+ long blocks_retrieved;
+ int itemsreturned;
+
+ if (blocks_requested <= blocks_available)
+ blocks_retrieved = blocks_requested;
+ else
+ blocks_retrieved = blocks_available;
+
+ // items returned is going to match the payload (actual data) of the number of
+ // blocks.
+ itemsreturned = blocks_retrieved * d_precomp_data_over_item_size;
+
+ // We're going to have to read the data out in blocks, account for the header,
+ // then just move the data part into the out[] array.
+
+ char* data_ptr;
+ data_ptr = &d_local_buffer[d_header_size];
+ int out_index = 0;
+ int skipped_packets = 0;
+
+ for (int cur_pkt = 0; cur_pkt < blocks_retrieved; cur_pkt++) {
+ // Move a packet to our local buffer
+ for (int cur_byte = 0; cur_byte < d_payloadsize; cur_byte++) {
+ d_local_buffer[cur_byte] = d_localqueue->at(0);
+ d_localqueue->pop_front();
+ }
+
+ // Interpret the header if present
+ if (d_header_type != HEADERTYPE_NONE) {
+ uint64_t pkt_seq_num = get_header_seqnum();
+
+ if (d_seq_num > 0) { // d_seq_num will be 0 when this block starts
+ if (pkt_seq_num > d_seq_num) {
+ // Ideally pkt_seq_num = d_seq_num + 1. Therefore this should do += 0
+ // when no packets are dropped.
+ skipped_packets += pkt_seq_num - d_seq_num - 1;
+ }
+
+ // Store as current for next pass.
+ d_seq_num = pkt_seq_num;
+ } else {
+ // just starting. Prime it for no loss on the first packet.
+ d_seq_num = pkt_seq_num;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Move the data to the output buffer and increment the out index
+ memcpy(&out[out_index], data_ptr, d_precomp_data_size);
+ out_index = out_index + d_precomp_data_size;
+ }
+
+ if (skipped_packets > 0 && d_notify_missed) {
+ std::stringstream msg_stream;
+ msg_stream << "[UDP source:" << d_port
+ << "] missed packets: " << skipped_packets;
+ GR_LOG_WARN(d_logger, msg_stream.str());
+ }
+
+ // If we had less data than requested, it'll be reflected in the return value.
+ return itemsreturned;
+}
+} /* namespace network */
+} /* namespace gr */