diff options
author | Johnathan Corgan <jcorgan@corganenterprises.com> | 2010-05-17 19:33:46 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Johnathan Corgan <jcorgan@corganenterprises.com> | 2010-05-17 19:33:46 -0700 |
commit | a39ca4f36cee81bb44f553c1a1d2045a29231e0b (patch) | |
tree | e9bfb14f9fad51373ef147ac00fcd8a43626d3cf | |
parent | 1c22592ca05eff573b755e36a9685cfadf8a2723 (diff) | |
parent | 22a3ed8955a9d40796d58e83993b5f56f117a27a (diff) |
Merge branch 'wip/burx_support'
* wip/burx_support:
-Updated to allow BURX support to be built into standard txrx.bin
Once and for all, here is the properly updated Makefile.am for the apps
Updated db_bitshark_rx.c to the proper version that includes the
Change default bandwidth to 25 MHz to match maximum USRP2 bandwidth
Update incorrectly checked in Makefile.am
usrp: Cleanup for merge of bitshark daughterboard code
Including bitshark_rx.h header file for USRP2 build
Fixed issue with with wrong Makefile.am files being copied
Add support for the Bitshark USRP RX (BURX) daughterboard for the USRP2.
Add support for the Bitshark USRP RX (BURX) daughterboard for the USRP1.
-rwxr-xr-x | usrp/host/apps/burn-db-eeprom | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/include/usrp/Makefile.am | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/include/usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/lib/Makefile.am | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/lib/db_bitshark_rx.cc | 417 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/lib/db_boards.cc | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp/host/lib/usrp_dbid.dat | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/apps/Makefile.am | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/include/usrp2_types.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/lib/Makefile.am | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.c | 337 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.h | 46 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | usrp2/firmware/lib/db_init.c | 2 |
13 files changed, 878 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/usrp/host/apps/burn-db-eeprom b/usrp/host/apps/burn-db-eeprom index 7ff1e97369..8fb9143eb7 100755 --- a/usrp/host/apps/burn-db-eeprom +++ b/usrp/host/apps/burn-db-eeprom @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ daughterboards = { 'wbx_lo' : ((WBX_LO_TX, 0x0000), (WBX_LO_RX, 0x0000)), 'wbx_ng' : ((WBX_NG_TX, 0x0000), (WBX_NG_RX, 0x0000)), 'xcvr2450' : ((XCVR2450_TX, 0x0000), (XCVR2450_RX, 0x0000)), + 'bitshark_rx' : (None, (BITSHARK_RX, 0x0000)), 'experimental_tx' : ((EXPERIMENTAL_TX, 0x0000), None), 'experimental_rx' : (None, (EXPERIMENTAL_RX, 0x0000)), } diff --git a/usrp/host/include/usrp/Makefile.am b/usrp/host/include/usrp/Makefile.am index cfce514438..2aaf66a536 100644 --- a/usrp/host/include/usrp/Makefile.am +++ b/usrp/host/include/usrp/Makefile.am @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ usrpincludedir = $(includedir)/usrp usrpinclude_HEADERS = \ db_base.h \ db_basic.h \ + db_bitshark_rx.h \ db_dbs_rx.h \ db_dtt754.h \ db_dtt768.h \ diff --git a/usrp/host/include/usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h b/usrp/host/include/usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f81877d28f --- /dev/null +++ b/usrp/host/include/usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* -*- c++ -*- */ +// +// Copyright 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +// +// This file is part of GNU Radio +// +// GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation; either asversion 3, or (at your option) +// any later version. +// +// GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +// the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, +// Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +#ifndef DB_BITSHARK_RX_H +#define DB_BITSHARK_RX_H + +#include <usrp/db_base.h> +#include <vector> +#include <stdint.h> + +class db_bitshark_rx : public db_base +{ +private: + int d_i2c_addr; + // Internal function for interfacing to the card + void _set_pga(int pga_gain); + +protected: + void shutdown(); + +public: + db_bitshark_rx(usrp_basic_sptr usrp, int which); + ~db_bitshark_rx(); + + float gain_min(); + float gain_max(); + float gain_db_per_step(); + double freq_min(); + double freq_max(); + struct freq_result_t set_freq(double freq); + bool set_gain(float gain); + bool set_bw(float bw); + bool set_clock_scheme(uint8_t clock_scheme, uint32_t ref_clock_freq); + bool is_quadrature(); + bool i_and_q_swapped(); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/usrp/host/lib/Makefile.am b/usrp/host/lib/Makefile.am index 5848412c93..f01ff8a0ad 100644 --- a/usrp/host/lib/Makefile.am +++ b/usrp/host/lib/Makefile.am @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ libusrp_la_common_SOURCES = \ db_boards.cc \ db_base.cc \ db_basic.cc \ + db_bitshark_rx.cc \ db_tv_rx.cc \ db_tv_rx_mimo.cc \ db_flexrf.cc \ diff --git a/usrp/host/lib/db_bitshark_rx.cc b/usrp/host/lib/db_bitshark_rx.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5368866d88 --- /dev/null +++ b/usrp/host/lib/db_bitshark_rx.cc @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +// +// This file is part of GNU Radio +// +// GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation; either asversion 3, or (at your option) +// any later version. +// +// GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +// the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, +// Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h> +#include <db_base_impl.h> +#include <cmath> +#include <cstdio> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +/* Note: Thie general structure of this file is based on the db_dbsrx.cc + codebase for the dbsrx daughterboard. */ + +/* The following defines specify the address map provided by the + Bitshark card. These registers are all accessed over I2C. */ +#define RF_CENTER_FREQ_REG 0x00 +#define RF_CHAN_FILTER_BW_REG 0x01 +#define RF_GAIN_REG 0x02 +#define BB_GAIN_REG 0x03 +#define ADF4350_REG 0x10 +#define SKY73202_REG 0x11 +#define CLOCK_SCHEME_REG 0x20 + +/* The following table lists the registers provided by the BURX board that + are accessible over I2C: + -------------------------------------------------------- + |RegAddr: 0x00-RF Center Freq register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte unsigned RF center freq (in KHz)| + |RegAddr: 0x01-RF channel filter bandwidth register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte unsigned RF channel filter bw (in KHz)| + |RegAddr: 0x02-RF gain register | + |7-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte signed RF gain (in dB)| + |RegAddr: 0x03-Baseband gain register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte signed baseband filter gain (in dB)| + |RegAddr: 0x10-ADF4350 register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte ADF4350 register value (actual ADF4350 reg addr embedded + within 4-byte value)| + |RegAddr: 0x11-SKY73202 register | + |5-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte reg 0 of SKY73202 | + |1-byte reg 1 of SKY73202 | + |1-byte reg 2 of SKY73202 | + |RegAddr: 0x20-Clock Scheme | + |3-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte indicating clocking scheme: + -0x00 -> BURX local TCXO off, BURX accepts ref clock from + USRP (freq of USRP's ref clock specified in bytes 2-5) + -0x01 -> BURX local TCXO on, BURX uses its local TCXO as its ref + clock, TCXO signal output for use by USRP | + |4-byte USRP ref clock freq in hz (only needed if byte 1 set to 0x00) | + + --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + As an example, lets say the client wants to set an RF center freq of + 1000 MHz. In KHz, this translates to 1000000 (resolution is only down to + steps of 1 KHz), which is 0x000F4240 in hex. So the complete 9-byte I2C + sequence that the client should send is as follows: + byte 0: 0x00-register 0x00 is the target of the write operation + bytes 1-4: 0x00 (padding) + byte 5: 0x40 (LSB of the 1000000 KHz value, in hex) + byte 6: 0x42 + byte 7: 0x0F + byte 8: 0x00 (MSB of the 1000000 KHz value, in hex) + + If using the usrper cmd-line application on a PC, this sequence would + be sent as follows (assuming that the BURX is in slot A): + + # usrper i2c_write 0x47 000000000040420F00 + + How about another example...lets say the client wants to setup the clock + scheme to use scheme #1 where the 26 MHz TCXO on the BURX board is enabled, + and is provided to the USRP. 26 MHz (i.e. 26 million), in hex, is 0x18CBA80. + So the complete 9-byte I2C sequence that the client should send is as follows: + byte 0: 0x20-register 0x20 is the target of the write operation + bytes 1-3: 0x00 (padding) + byte 4: 0x01 (indicating that clock scheme #1 is wanted) + byte 5: 0x80 (LSB of the BURX ref clk freq) + byte 6: 0xBA + byte 7: 0x8C + byte 8: 0x01 (MSB of the BURX ref clk freq) + + To enable the BURX local ref clk, which will also make it available on the + on-board U.FL connector as a source for the USRP, a user can also use + the usrper cmd-line application on a PC. The following sequence would + be sent (assuming that the BURX is in slot A): + + # usrper i2c_write 0x47 200000000180BA8C01 + +*/ + +#define NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD 9 + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +db_bitshark_rx::db_bitshark_rx(usrp_basic_sptr _usrp, int which) + : db_base(_usrp, which) +{ + // Control Bitshark receiver USRP daughterboard. + // + // @param usrp: instance of usrp.source_c + // @param which: which side: 0, 1 corresponding to RX_A or RX_B respectively + + // turn off all outputs + usrp()->_write_oe(d_which, 0, 0xffff); + + if (which == 0) + { + d_i2c_addr = 0x47; + } + else + { + d_i2c_addr = 0x45; + } + + // initialize gain + set_gain((gain_min() + gain_max()) / 2.0); + + // by default, assume we're using the USRPs clock as the ref clk, + // so setup the clock scheme and frequency. If the user wants + // to use the Bitshark's TCXO, the clock scheme should be set + // to 1, the freq should be set to 26000000, and a top-level + // 'make' and 'make install' needs to be executed. In addition, + // a U.FL to SMA cable needs to connect J6 on the Bitshark to + // the external clk input on the USRP + set_clock_scheme(0,64000000); + + set_bw(8e6); // Default IF bandwidth to match USRP1 max host bandwidth + + bypass_adc_buffers(true); +} + +db_bitshark_rx::~db_bitshark_rx() +{ + shutdown(); +} + +/************ Private Functions **********************/ + +void +db_bitshark_rx::_set_pga(int pga_gain) +{ + assert(pga_gain>=0 && pga_gain<=20); + if(d_which == 0) + { + usrp()->set_pga (0, pga_gain); + usrp()->set_pga (1, pga_gain); + } + else + { + usrp()->set_pga (2, pga_gain); + usrp()->set_pga (3, pga_gain); + } +} + +/************ Public Functions **********************/ +void +db_bitshark_rx::shutdown() +{ + if (!d_is_shutdown) + { + d_is_shutdown = true; + } +} + +bool +db_bitshark_rx::set_bw (float bw) +{ + std::vector<int> args(NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD,0); + uint16_t rf_bw_in_khz = (uint16_t)(bw/1000.0); + char val[4]; + bool result = false; + uint8_t try_count = 0; + + memset(val,0x00,4); + if (rf_bw_in_khz < 660 || rf_bw_in_khz > 56000) + { + fprintf(stderr, "db_bitshark_rx::set_bw: bw (=%d) must be between 660 KHz and 56 MHz inclusive\n", rf_bw_in_khz); + return false; + } + //fprintf(stdout,"Setting bw: requested bw in khz is %d\r\n",rf_bw_in_khz); + memcpy(val,&rf_bw_in_khz,4); + args[0] = RF_CHAN_FILTER_BW_REG; + args[5] = val[0]; + args[6] = val[1]; + args[7] = val[2]; + args[8] = val[3]; + while ((result != true) && (try_count < 3)) + { + result=usrp()->write_i2c (d_i2c_addr, int_seq_to_str (args)); + try_count++; + } + + if (result == false) + { + fprintf(stderr, "db_bitshark_rx:set_bw: giving up after 3 tries without success\n"); + } + + return result; +} + +/* The gain referenced below is RF gain only. There are two independent + gain settings at RF: a digital step attenuator (providing 0, -6, -12, and + -18 dB of attenuation), and a second LNA (LNA2) that provides ~25 dB of + gain (roughly...it actually depends on the RF freq). So combining these + two stages can provide an overall gain range from 0 (which is mapped + to -18 dB on the step attenuator + LNA2 turned off) to 42 (which is + mapped to 0 dB on the step attenuator + LNA2 turned on). + + There could be better ways to map these, but this is sufficient for + now. */ +float +db_bitshark_rx::gain_min() +{ + return 0; +} + +float +db_bitshark_rx::gain_max() +{ + return 42; +} + +float +db_bitshark_rx::gain_db_per_step() +{ + return 6; +} + +bool +db_bitshark_rx::set_gain(float gain) +{ + // Set the gain. + // + // @param gain: RF gain in decibels, range of 0-42 + // @returns True/False + + std::vector<int> args(NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD,0); + bool result = false; + uint8_t try_count = 0; + + if (gain < gain_min() || gain > gain_max()) + { + fprintf(stderr,"db_bitshark_rx::set_gain: gain (=%f) must be between %f and %f inclusive\n", gain,gain_min(),gain_max()); + return false; + } + //fprintf(stdout,"db_bitshark_rx::set_gain: requested gain of %f\r\n",gain); + args[0] = RF_GAIN_REG; + args[5] = (int)gain; + + while ((result != true) && (try_count < 3)) + { + result=usrp()->write_i2c (d_i2c_addr, int_seq_to_str (args)); + try_count++; + } + + if (result == false) + { + fprintf(stderr, "db_bitshark_rx:set_gain: giving up after 3 tries without success\n"); + } + + return result; +} + + +bool +db_bitshark_rx::set_clock_scheme(uint8_t clock_scheme, uint32_t ref_clk_freq) +{ + // Set the clock scheme for determining how the BURX + // dboard receives its clock. Note: Ideally, the constructor for the + // BURX board could simply call this method to set how it wants the + // clock scheme configured. However, depending on the application + // using the daughterboard, the constructor may run _after_ some + // other portion of the application needs the FPGA. And if the + // the clock source for the FPGA was the BURX's 26 MHz TCXO, we're in + // a chicken-before-the-egg dilemna. So the solution is to leave + // this function here for reference in case an app wants to use it, + // and also give the user the ability to set the clock scheme through + // the usrper cmd-line application (see example at the top of this + // file). + // + // @param clock_scheme + // @param ref_clk_freq in Hz + // @returns True/False + + std::vector<int> args(NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD,0); + bool result = false; + uint8_t try_count = 0; + char val[4]; + + if (clock_scheme > 1) + { + fprintf(stderr,"db_bitshark_rx::set_clock_scheme: invalid scheme %d\n",clock_scheme); + return false; + } + //fprintf(stdout,"db_bitshark_rx::set_clock_scheme: requested clock schem of %d with freq %d Hz \n",clock_scheme,ref_clk_freq); + memcpy(val,&ref_clk_freq,4); + args[0] = CLOCK_SCHEME_REG; + args[4] = (int)clock_scheme; + args[5] = val[0]; + args[6] = val[1]; + args[7] = val[2]; + args[8] = val[3]; + + while ((result != true) && (try_count < 3)) + { + result=usrp()->write_i2c (d_i2c_addr, int_seq_to_str (args)); + try_count++; + } + + if (result == false) + { + fprintf(stderr, "db_bitshark_rx:set_clock_scheme: giving up after 3 tries without success\n"); + } + return result; +} + +double +db_bitshark_rx::freq_min() +{ + return 300e6; +} + +double +db_bitshark_rx::freq_max() +{ + return 4e9; +} + +struct freq_result_t +db_bitshark_rx::set_freq(double freq) +{ + // Set the frequency. + // + // @param freq: target RF frequency in Hz + // @type freq: double + // + // @returns (ok, actual_baseband_freq) where: + // ok is True or False and indicates success or failure, + // actual_baseband_freq is RF frequency that corresponds to DC in the IF. + + std::vector<int> args(NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD,0); + std::vector<int> bytes(2); + char val[4]; + freq_result_t act_freq = {false, 0}; + uint32_t freq_in_khz = (uint32_t)(freq/1000.0); + bool result = false; + uint8_t try_count = 0; + + memset(val,0x00,4); + if(!(freq>=freq_min() && freq<=freq_max())) + { + return act_freq; + } + + //fprintf(stdout,"db_bitshark_rx::set_freq: requested freq is %d KHz\n",freq_in_khz); + memcpy(val,&freq_in_khz,4); + args[0] = RF_CENTER_FREQ_REG; + args[5] = val[0]; + args[6] = val[1]; + args[7] = val[2]; + args[8] = val[3]; + + while ((result != true) && (try_count < 3)) + { + result=usrp()->write_i2c (d_i2c_addr, int_seq_to_str (args)); + try_count++; + } + + if (result == false) + { + fprintf(stderr, "db_bitshark_rx:set_freq: giving up after 3 tries without success\n"); + } + + act_freq.ok = result; + act_freq.baseband_freq = (double)freq; + return act_freq; +} + +bool +db_bitshark_rx::is_quadrature() +{ + // Return True if this board requires both I & Q analog channels. + return true; +} + +bool +db_bitshark_rx::i_and_q_swapped() +{ + // Returns True since our I and Q channels are swapped + return true; +} diff --git a/usrp/host/lib/db_boards.cc b/usrp/host/lib/db_boards.cc index 590d8132d1..9324d58ee2 100644 --- a/usrp/host/lib/db_boards.cc +++ b/usrp/host/lib/db_boards.cc @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #include <usrp/db_xcvr2450.h> #include <usrp/db_dtt754.h> #include <usrp/db_dtt768.h> +#include <usrp/db_bitshark_rx.h> #include <cstdio> std::vector<db_base_sptr> @@ -209,6 +210,10 @@ instantiate_dbs(int dbid, usrp_basic_sptr usrp, int which_side) db.push_back(db_base_sptr(new db_dtt768(usrp, which_side))); break; + case(USRP_DBID_BITSHARK_RX): + db.push_back(db_base_sptr(new db_bitshark_rx(usrp, which_side))); + break; + case(-1): if (boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<usrp_basic_tx>(usrp)){ db.push_back(db_base_sptr(new db_basic_tx(usrp, which_side))); diff --git a/usrp/host/lib/usrp_dbid.dat b/usrp/host/lib/usrp_dbid.dat index 7d1e187140..5193a5fa0e 100644 --- a/usrp/host/lib/usrp_dbid.dat +++ b/usrp/host/lib/usrp_dbid.dat @@ -84,5 +84,7 @@ "XCVR2450 Tx" 0x0060 "XCVR2450 Rx" 0x0061 +"Bitshark Rx" 0x0070 + "Experimental Tx" 0xfffe "Experimental Rx" 0xffff diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/apps/Makefile.am b/usrp2/firmware/apps/Makefile.am index 00f682fc7e..1dc8b0a737 100644 --- a/usrp2/firmware/apps/Makefile.am +++ b/usrp2/firmware/apps/Makefile.am @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ txrx_wbx_LDADD = ../lib/libu2fw_wbx.a txrx_xcvr_LDADD = ../lib/libu2fw_xcvr.a + noinst_HEADERS = \ app_common_v2.h \ app_passthru_v2.h \ diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/include/usrp2_types.h b/usrp2/firmware/include/usrp2_types.h index dd2bcf1edd..32cb25c419 100644 --- a/usrp2/firmware/include/usrp2_types.h +++ b/usrp2/firmware/include/usrp2_types.h @@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ u2_fxpt_freq_round_to_int(u2_fxpt_freq_t fx) return (int)((fx+(1<<(U2_FPF_RP-1)))>>U2_FPF_RP); } +static inline unsigned int +u2_fxpt_freq_round_to_uint(u2_fxpt_freq_t fx) +{ + return (unsigned int)((fx+(1<<(U2_FPF_RP-1)))>>U2_FPF_RP); +} + static inline double u2_fxpt_freq_to_double(u2_fxpt_freq_t fx) { diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/lib/Makefile.am b/usrp2/firmware/lib/Makefile.am index 0a7d5c39b6..84e0c9440d 100644 --- a/usrp2/firmware/lib/Makefile.am +++ b/usrp2/firmware/lib/Makefile.am @@ -26,13 +26,12 @@ noinst_LIBRARIES = \ libu2fw_a_SOURCES = \ abort.c \ ad9510.c \ - adf4350.c \ - adf4350_regs.c \ ad9777.c \ bsm12.c \ buffer_pool.c \ clocks.c \ db_basic.c \ + db_bitshark_rx.c \ db_dbsrx.c \ db_rfx.c \ db_tvrx.c \ @@ -99,6 +98,7 @@ libu2fw_wbx_a_SOURCES = \ spi.c \ u2_init.c + libu2fw_xcvr_a_SOURCES = \ abort.c \ ad9510.c \ @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \ db.h \ db_base.h \ db_wbxng.h \ + db_bitshark_rx.h dbsm.h \ eth_mac.h \ eth_mac_regs.h \ diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.c b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c126de9ba --- /dev/null +++ b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.c @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + */ + +#include "db_bitshark_rx.h" +#include <memory_map.h> +#include <db_base.h> +#include <hal_io.h> +#include <mdelay.h> +#include <lsdac.h> +#include <clocks.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <i2c.h> + +/* Note: Thie general structure of this file is based on the db_wbxng.c + codebase for the wbx daughterboard. */ + +/* The following defines specify the address map provided by the + Bitshark USRP Rx (BURX) board. These registers are all accessed over I2C. */ +#define RF_CENTER_FREQ_REG 0x00 +#define RF_CHAN_FILTER_BW_REG 0x01 +#define RF_GAIN_REG 0x02 +#define BB_GAIN_REG 0x03 +#define ADF4350_REG 0x10 +#define SKY73202_REG 0x11 +#define CLOCK_SCHEME_REG 0x20 + +/* The following table lists the registers provided by the Bitshark board + that are accessible over I2C: + -------------------------------------------------------- + |RegAddr: 0x00-RF Center Freq register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte unsigned RF center freq (in KHz)| + |RegAddr: 0x01-RF channel filter bandwidth register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte unsigned RF channel filter bw (in KHz)| + |RegAddr: 0x02-RF gain register | + |7-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte signed RF gain (in dB)| + |RegAddr: 0x03-Baseband gain register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte signed baseband filter gain (in dB)| + |RegAddr: 0x10-ADF4350 register | + |4-bytes 0x00| + |4-byte ADF4350 register value (actual ADF4350 reg addr embedded + within 4-byte value)| + |RegAddr: 0x11-SKY73202 register | + |5-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte reg 0 of SKY73202 | + |1-byte reg 1 of SKY73202 | + |1-byte reg 2 of SKY73202 | + |RegAddr: 0x20-Clock Scheme | + |3-bytes 0x00| + |1-byte indicating clocking scheme: + -0x00 -> BURX local TCXO off, BURX accepts ref clock from + USRP2 (freq of USRP2's ref clock specified in bytes 2-5) + -0x01 -> BURX local TCXO on, BURX uses its local TCXO as its ref + clock, TCXO signal output for use as phase lock for USRP2 | + |4-byte USRP2 ref clock freq in hz (only needed if byte 1 set to 0x00) | + + --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + As an example, lets say the client wants to set an RF center freq of + 1000 MHz. In KHz, this translates to 1000000 (resolution is only down to + steps of 1 KHz), which is 0x000F4240 in hex. So the complete 9-byte I2C + sequence that the client should send is as follows: + byte 0: 0x00-register 0x00 is the target of the write operation + bytes 1-4: 0x00 (padding) + byte 5: 0x00 (MSB of the 1000000 KHz value, in hex) + byte 6: 0x0F + byte 7: 0x42 + byte 8: 0x40 (LSB of the 1000000 KHz value, in hex) + + How about another example...lets say the client wants to setup the clock + scheme to use scheme #1 where the 26 MHz TCXO on the BURX board is enabled, + and is provided to the USRP2 for it to phase lock to it as an external ref. + 26 MHz (i.e. 26 million), in hex, is 0x18CBA80. + So the complete 9-byte I2C sequence that the client should send is as follows: + byte 0: 0x20-register 0x20 is the target of the write operation + bytes 1-3: 0x00 (padding) + byte 4: 0x01 (indicating that clock scheme #1 is wanted) + byte 5: 0x01 (MSB of the BURX ref clk freq) + byte 6: 0x8C + byte 7: 0xBA + byte 8: 0x80 (LSB of the BURX ref clk freq) + + Note: The endian-ness of 4-byte values used in I2C cmds is different on + USRP2 compared to USRP1. + +*/ + +#define NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD 9 +#define I2C_ADDR 0x47 + +bool bitshark_rx_init(struct db_base *dbb); +bool bitshark_rx_set_freq(struct db_base *dbb, u2_fxpt_freq_t freq, u2_fxpt_freq_t *dc); +bool bitshark_rx_set_gain(struct db_base *dbb, u2_fxpt_gain_t gain); +bool bitshark_rx_set_bw(struct db_base *dbb, uint16_t bw); + +static bool set_clock_scheme(uint8_t clock_scheme, uint32_t ref_clk_freq); + +/* + * The class instances + */ +struct db_bitshark_rx db_bitshark_rx = { + .base.dbid = 0x0070, + .base.is_tx = false, + .base.output_enables = 0x0000, + .base.used_pins = 0x0000, + .base.freq_min = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_FREQ(300e6), + .base.freq_max = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_FREQ(4000e6), + .base.gain_min = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_GAIN(0), + .base.gain_max = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_GAIN(42), + .base.gain_step_size = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_GAIN(6), + .base.is_quadrature = true, + .base.i_and_q_swapped = true, + .base.spectrum_inverted = false, + .base.default_lo_offset = U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_FREQ(0), + .base.init = bitshark_rx_init, + .base.set_freq = bitshark_rx_set_freq, + .base.set_gain = bitshark_rx_set_gain, + .base.set_tx_enable = 0, + .base.atr_mask = 0x0000, + .base.atr_txval = 0, + .base.atr_rxval = 0, + .base.set_antenna = 0, + .extra.bw_min = 660, /* in KHz, so 660 KHz */ + .extra.bw_max = 56000, /* in KHz, so 56 MHz */ + .extra.set_bw = bitshark_rx_set_bw +}; + +bool +bitshark_rx_init(struct db_base *dbb) +{ + struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *db = (struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *) dbb; + + clocks_enable_rx_dboard(true, 0); + /* hal_gpio_write( GPIO_RX_BANK, ENABLE_5|ENABLE_33, ENABLE_5|ENABLE_33 ); */ + /* above isn't needed, since we don't have any GPIO from the FPGA */ + + /* setup the clock scheme to accept the USRP2's 100 MHz ref clk */ + set_clock_scheme(0,100000000); + + /* initial setting of gain */ + dbb->set_gain(dbb,U2_DOUBLE_TO_FXPT_GAIN(20.0)); + + /* Set the freq now to get the one time 10ms delay out of the way. */ + u2_fxpt_freq_t dc; + dbb->set_freq(dbb, dbb->freq_min, &dc); + + /* set up the RF bandwidth of the signal of interest...Note: there + doesn't appear to be a standard way of setting this bandwidth + in USRP2-land (compared to USRP1-land, where we have the + straight-forward set_bw() method). Not sure why this is, but + for now, simply set the bandwidth once for the intended + application. */ + db->extra.set_bw(dbb, 25000); /* 25 MHz channel bw */ + + return true; +} + +bool +bitshark_rx_set_freq(struct db_base *dbb, u2_fxpt_freq_t freq, u2_fxpt_freq_t *dc) +{ + struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *db = (struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *) dbb; + unsigned char args[NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD]; + unsigned char val[4]; + uint32_t freq_in_khz = (uint32_t)(u2_fxpt_freq_round_to_uint(freq)/1000); + + if(!(freq>=db->base.freq_min && freq<=db->base.freq_max)) + { + return false; + } + + memset(args,0x00,NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + memcpy(val,&freq_in_khz,4); + args[0] = RF_CENTER_FREQ_REG; + args[5] = val[3]; + args[6] = val[2]; + args[7] = val[1]; + args[8] = val[0]; + + i2c_write(I2C_ADDR, args, NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + /* Add a brief delay after each command. This only seems to be + necessary when sending a sequence of commands one after the other. + This issue appears to be specific to the USRP2, since it isn't + necessary on the USRP1. The 5 mS delay is a bit of + an emperical compromise: too short (say, 1 mS), and every once + in a great while a command will still be magically dropped on its + way out...too long (say, 500 mS) and higher-level apps such as + usrp2_fft.py seem to choke because the init sequence is taking + too long. So 5 mS was tested repeatedly without error, and deemed + reasonable. Not sure if this is an issue with the I2C master + code in the microblaze or some place else, and I hate magic + delays too, but this seems to be stable. */ + mdelay(5); + + *dc = freq; + return true; +} + +bool +bitshark_rx_set_gain(struct db_base *dbb, u2_fxpt_gain_t gain) +{ + struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *db = (struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *) dbb; + + unsigned char args[NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD]; + uint8_t final_gain = (uint8_t)(u2_fxpt_gain_round_to_int(gain)); + + if(!(gain >= db->base.gain_min && gain <= db->base.gain_max)) + { + return false; + } + + memset(args,0x00,NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + args[0] = RF_GAIN_REG; + args[5] = final_gain; + + i2c_write(I2C_ADDR, args, NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + /* Add a brief delay after each command. This only seems to be + necessary when sending a sequence of commands one after the other. + This issue appears to be specific to the USRP2, since it isn't + necessary on the USRP1. The 5 mS delay is a bit of + an emperical compromise: too short (say, 1 mS), and every once + in a great while a command will still be magically dropped on its + way out...too long (say, 500 mS) and higher-level apps such as + usrp2_fft.py seem to choke because the init sequence is taking + too long. So 5 mS was tested repeatedly without error, and deemed + reasonable. Not sure if this is an issue with the I2C master + code in the microblaze or some place else, and I hate magic + delays too, but this seems to be stable. */ + mdelay(5); + + return true; +} + +bool +bitshark_rx_set_bw(struct db_base *dbb, uint16_t bw_in_khz) +{ + struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *db = (struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy *) dbb; + unsigned char val[2]; + unsigned char args[NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD]; + + if(!(bw_in_khz >= db->extra.bw_min && bw_in_khz <= db->extra.bw_max)) + { + return false; + } + + memset(args,0x00,NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + memcpy(val,&bw_in_khz,2); + args[0] = RF_CHAN_FILTER_BW_REG; + args[5] = val[1]; + args[6] = val[0]; + + i2c_write(I2C_ADDR, args, NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + /* Add a brief delay after each command. This only seems to be + necessary when sending a sequence of commands one after the other. + This issue appears to be specific to the USRP2, since it isn't + necessary on the USRP1. The 5 mS delay is a bit of + an emperical compromise: too short (say, 1 mS), and every once + in a great while a command will still be magically dropped on its + way out...too long (say, 500 mS) and higher-level apps such as + usrp2_fft.py seem to choke because the init sequence is taking + too long. So 5 mS was tested repeatedly without error, and deemed + reasonable. Not sure if this is an issue with the I2C master + code in the microblaze or some place else, and I hate magic + delays too, but this seems to be stable. */ + mdelay(5); + + return true; +} + +static bool +set_clock_scheme(uint8_t clock_scheme, uint32_t ref_clk_freq) +{ + /* Set the clock scheme for determining how the BURX + dboard receives its clock. For the USRP2, there is really only + one way of doing this, which is to use the 100 MHz ref clk + on the USRP2 as its reference. However, it is possible to + use the BURX's 26 MHz TCXO as the external reference input to + the USRP, which would provide phase lock between our oscillator + and the USRP's 100 MHz oscillator. And since the BURX board + provides the ability to warp the oscillator, this may be + useful to some folks. Otherwise, the BURX board will always + just take the 100 MHz reference from the USRP2 as its reference. + */ + + unsigned char args[NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD]; + char val[4]; + + if (clock_scheme > 1) + { + return false; + } + + memcpy(val,&ref_clk_freq,4); + args[0] = CLOCK_SCHEME_REG; + args[4] = clock_scheme; + args[5] = val[3]; + args[6] = val[2]; + args[7] = val[1]; + args[8] = val[0]; + + i2c_write(I2C_ADDR, args, NUM_BYTES_IN_I2C_CMD); + /* Add a brief delay after each command. This only seems to be + necessary when sending a sequence of commands one after the other. + This issue appears to be specific to the USRP2, since it isn't + necessary on the USRP1. The 5 mS delay is a bit of + an emperical compromise: too short (say, 1 mS), and every once + in a great while a command will still be magically dropped on its + way out...too long (say, 500 mS) and higher-level apps such as + usrp2_fft.py seem to choke because the init sequence is taking + too long. So 5 mS was tested repeatedly without error, and deemed + reasonable. Not sure if this is an issue with the I2C master + code in the microblaze or some place else, and I hate magic + delays too, but this seems to be stable. */ + mdelay(5); + + return true; +} + diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.h b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3651f27b89 --- /dev/null +++ b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_bitshark_rx.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + */ + +#ifndef DB_BITSHARK_RX_H +#define DB_BITSHARK_RX_H + +#include <db_base.h> + +struct db_bitshark_rx_extra +{ + uint16_t bw_min; + uint16_t bw_max; + bool (*set_bw)(struct db_base *, uint16_t bw); + +}; + +struct db_bitshark_rx_dummy +{ + struct db_base base; + struct db_bitshark_rx_extra extra; +}; + + +struct db_bitshark_rx +{ + struct db_base base; + struct db_bitshark_rx_extra extra; +}; + + +#endif /* DB_BITSHARK_RX_H */ diff --git a/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_init.c b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_init.c index bc82946fc7..d58badc9e5 100644 --- a/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_init.c +++ b/usrp2/firmware/lib/db_init.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ extern struct db_base db_tvrx1; extern struct db_base db_tvrx2; extern struct db_base db_tvrx3; extern struct db_base db_dbsrx; +extern struct db_base db_bitshark_rx; struct db_base *all_dboards[] = { &db_basic_tx, @@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ struct db_base *all_dboards[] = { #endif &db_tvrx3, &db_dbsrx, + &db_bitshark_rx, 0 }; |