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-rw-r--r--gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.cc17
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.h11
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl/pkt.py17
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/packet_utils.py31
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-examples/python/digital/Makefile.am1
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-examples/python/digital/README7
-rwxr-xr-xgnuradio-examples/python/digital/benchmark_tx.py18
-rwxr-xr-xgnuradio-examples/python/digital/run_length.py83
-rw-r--r--gnuradio-examples/python/digital/transmit_path.py8
9 files changed, 160 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.cc b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.cc
index d6f87df1e7..1d939adbdd 100644
--- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.cc
+++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.cc
@@ -52,13 +52,14 @@ gr_framer_sink_1::enter_have_sync()
}
inline void
-gr_framer_sink_1::enter_have_header(int payload_len)
+gr_framer_sink_1::enter_have_header(int payload_len, int whitener_offset)
{
if (VERBOSE)
- fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_header (payload_len = %d)\n", payload_len);
+ fprintf(stderr, "@ enter_have_header (payload_len = %d) (offset = %d)\n", payload_len, whitener_offset);
d_state = STATE_HAVE_HEADER;
d_packetlen = payload_len;
+ d_packet_whitener_offset = whitener_offset;
d_packetlen_cnt = 0;
d_packet_byte = 0;
d_packet_byte_index = 0;
@@ -125,11 +126,10 @@ gr_framer_sink_1::work (int noutput_items,
// we have a full header, check to see if it has been received properly
if (header_ok()){
- int payload_len = header_payload_len();
- if (payload_len <= MAX_PKT_LEN) // reasonable?
- enter_have_header(payload_len); // yes.
- else
- enter_search(); // no.
+ int payload_len;
+ int payload_offset;
+ header_payload(&payload_len, &payload_offset);
+ enter_have_header(payload_len, payload_offset);
}
else
enter_search(); // no.
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@ gr_framer_sink_1::work (int noutput_items,
if (d_packetlen_cnt == d_packetlen){ // packet is filled
// build a message
- gr_message_sptr msg = gr_make_message(0, 0, 0, d_packetlen_cnt);
+ // NOTE: passing header field as arg1 is not scalable
+ gr_message_sptr msg = gr_make_message(0, d_packet_whitener_offset, 0, d_packetlen_cnt);
memcpy(msg->msg(), d_packet, d_packetlen_cnt);
d_target_queue->insert_tail(msg); // send it
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.h b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.h
index dab3467550..ba50184b88 100644
--- a/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.h
+++ b/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_framer_sink_1.h
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ class gr_framer_sink_1 : public gr_sync_block
unsigned char d_packet_byte; // byte being assembled
int d_packet_byte_index; // which bit of d_packet_byte we're working on
int d_packetlen; // length of packet
+ int d_packet_whitener_offset; // offset into whitener string to use
int d_packetlen_cnt; // how many so far
protected:
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ class gr_framer_sink_1 : public gr_sync_block
void enter_search();
void enter_have_sync();
- void enter_have_header(int payload_len);
+ void enter_have_header(int payload_len, int whitener_offset);
bool header_ok()
{
@@ -85,11 +86,13 @@ class gr_framer_sink_1 : public gr_sync_block
return ((d_header >> 16) ^ (d_header & 0xffff)) == 0;
}
- int header_payload_len()
+ void header_payload(int *len, int *offset)
{
// header consists of two 16-bit shorts in network byte order
- int t = (d_header >> 16) & 0xffff;
- return t;
+ // payload length is lower 12 bits
+ // whitener offset is upper 4 bits
+ *len = (d_header >> 16) & 0x0fff;
+ *offset = (d_header >> 28) & 0x000f;
}
public:
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl/pkt.py b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl/pkt.py
index a1ece893df..96b48657f6 100644
--- a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl/pkt.py
+++ b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blksimpl/pkt.py
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class mod_pkts(gr.hier_block):
Send packets by calling send_pkt
"""
- def __init__(self, fg, modulator, access_code=None, msgq_limit=2, pad_for_usrp=True):
+ def __init__(self, fg, modulator, access_code=None, msgq_limit=2, pad_for_usrp=True, use_whitener_offset=False):
"""
Hierarchical block for sending packets
@@ -52,12 +52,15 @@ class mod_pkts(gr.hier_block):
@param msgq_limit: maximum number of messages in message queue
@type msgq_limit: int
@param pad_for_usrp: If true, packets are padded such that they end up a multiple of 128 samples
-
+ @param use_whitener_offset: If true, start of whitener XOR string is incremented each packet
+
See gmsk_mod for remaining parameters
"""
self._modulator = modulator
self._pad_for_usrp = pad_for_usrp
-
+ self._use_whitener_offset = use_whitener_offset
+ self._whitener_offset = 0
+
if access_code is None:
access_code = packet_utils.default_access_code
if not packet_utils.is_1_0_string(access_code):
@@ -84,9 +87,13 @@ class mod_pkts(gr.hier_block):
self._modulator.samples_per_symbol(),
self._modulator.bits_per_symbol(),
self._access_code,
- self._pad_for_usrp)
+ self._pad_for_usrp,
+ self._whitener_offset)
#print "pkt =", string_to_hex_list(pkt)
msg = gr.message_from_string(pkt)
+ if self._use_whitener_offset is True:
+ self._whitener_offset = (self._whitener_offset + 1) % 16
+
self._pkt_input.msgq().insert_tail(msg)
@@ -151,6 +158,6 @@ class _queue_watcher_thread(_threading.Thread):
def run(self):
while self.keep_running:
msg = self.rcvd_pktq.delete_head()
- ok, payload = packet_utils.unmake_packet(msg.to_string())
+ ok, payload = packet_utils.unmake_packet(msg.to_string(), int(msg.arg1()))
if self.callback:
self.callback(ok, payload)
diff --git a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/packet_utils.py b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/packet_utils.py
index 59b1353662..182c80cdc8 100644
--- a/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/packet_utils.py
+++ b/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/packet_utils.py
@@ -86,22 +86,26 @@ def string_to_hex_list(s):
return map(lambda x: hex(ord(x)), s)
-def whiten(s):
+def whiten(s, o):
sa = Numeric.fromstring(s, Numeric.UnsignedInt8)
- z = sa ^ random_mask_vec8[0:len(sa)]
+ z = sa ^ random_mask_vec8[o:len(sa)+o]
return z.tostring()
-def dewhiten(s):
- return whiten(s) # self inverse
+def dewhiten(s, o):
+ return whiten(s, o) # self inverse
-def make_header(payload_len):
- return struct.pack('!HH', payload_len, payload_len)
+def make_header(payload_len, whitener_offset=0):
+ # Upper nibble is offset, lower 12 bits is len
+ val = ((whitener_offset & 0xf) << 12) | (payload_len & 0x0fff)
+ #print "offset =", whitener_offset, " len =", payload_len, " val=", val
+ return struct.pack('!HH', val, val)
def make_packet(payload, samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol,
- access_code=default_access_code, pad_for_usrp=True):
+ access_code=default_access_code, pad_for_usrp=True,
+ whitener_offset=0):
"""
- Build a packet, given access code and payload.
+ Build a packet, given access code, payload, and whitener offset
@param payload: packet payload, len [0, 4096]
@param samples_per_symbol: samples per symbol (needed for padding calculation)
@@ -109,6 +113,7 @@ def make_packet(payload, samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol,
@param bits_per_symbol: (needed for padding calculation)
@type bits_per_symbol: int
@param access_code: string of ascii 0's and 1's
+ @param whitener_offset offset into whitener string to use [0-16)
Packet will have access code at the beginning, followed by length, payload
and finally CRC-32.
@@ -116,6 +121,9 @@ def make_packet(payload, samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol,
if not is_1_0_string(access_code):
raise ValueError, "access_code must be a string containing only 0's and 1's (%r)" % (access_code,)
+ if not whitener_offset >=0 and whitener_offset < 16:
+ raise ValueError, "whitener_offset must be between 0 and 15, inclusive (%i)" % (whitener_offset,)
+
(packed_access_code, padded) = conv_1_0_string_to_packed_binary_string(access_code)
(packed_preamble, ignore) = conv_1_0_string_to_packed_binary_string(preamble)
@@ -127,7 +135,8 @@ def make_packet(payload, samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol,
if L > MAXLEN:
raise ValueError, "len(payload) must be in [0, %d]" % (MAXLEN,)
- pkt = ''.join((packed_preamble, packed_access_code, make_header(L), whiten(payload_with_crc), '\x55'))
+ pkt = ''.join((packed_preamble, packed_access_code, make_header(L, whitener_offset),
+ whiten(payload_with_crc, whitener_offset), '\x55'))
if pad_for_usrp:
pkt = pkt + (_npadding_bytes(len(pkt), samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol) * '\x55')
@@ -156,13 +165,13 @@ def _npadding_bytes(pkt_byte_len, samples_per_symbol, bits_per_symbol):
return byte_modulus - r
-def unmake_packet(whitened_payload_with_crc):
+def unmake_packet(whitened_payload_with_crc, whitener_offset=0):
"""
Return (ok, payload)
@param whitened_payload_with_crc: string
"""
- payload_with_crc = dewhiten(whitened_payload_with_crc)
+ payload_with_crc = dewhiten(whitened_payload_with_crc, whitener_offset)
ok, payload = gru.check_crc32(payload_with_crc)
if 0:
diff --git a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/Makefile.am b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/Makefile.am
index ad2fa4d688..93f1bafea8 100644
--- a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/Makefile.am
+++ b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/Makefile.am
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
pick_bitrate.py \
receive_path.py \
rx_voice.py \
+ run_length.py \
transmit_path.py \
tunnel.py \
tx_voice.py
diff --git a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/README b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/README
index 61801f73d1..5382498f55 100644
--- a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/README
+++ b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/README
@@ -75,3 +75,10 @@ Likewise, on machine B:
This now uses a carrier sense MAC, so you should be able to ssh
between the machines, web browse, etc.
+
+* run_length.py: This program takes a single argument '-f FILE' and
+outputs the number of runs of similar bits within the file. It is
+useful as a diagnostic tool when experimenting with line coding or
+whitening algorithms.
+
+
diff --git a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/benchmark_tx.py b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/benchmark_tx.py
index 55f309322e..27534a69ae 100755
--- a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/benchmark_tx.py
+++ b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/benchmark_tx.py
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ def main():
help="set megabytes to transmit [default=%default]")
parser.add_option("","--discontinuous", action="store_true", default=False,
help="enable discontinous transmission (bursts of 5 packets)")
+ parser.add_option("","--from-file", default=None,
+ help="use file for packet contents")
transmit_path.add_options(parser, expert_grp)
@@ -89,6 +91,9 @@ def main():
parser.print_help(sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
+ if options.from_file is not None:
+ source_file = open(options.from_file, 'r')
+
# build the graph
fg = my_graph(mods[options.modulation], options)
@@ -98,7 +103,6 @@ def main():
fg.start() # start flow graph
-
# generate and send packets
nbytes = int(1e6 * options.megabytes)
n = 0
@@ -106,8 +110,16 @@ def main():
pkt_size = int(options.size)
while n < nbytes:
- send_pkt(struct.pack('!H', pktno) + (pkt_size - 2) * chr(pktno & 0xff))
- n += pkt_size
+ if options.from_file is None:
+ data = (pkt_size - 2) * chr(pktno & 0xff)
+ else:
+ data = source_file.read(pkt_size - 2)
+ if data == '':
+ break;
+
+ payload = struct.pack('!H', pktno) + data
+ send_pkt(payload)
+ n += len(payload)
sys.stderr.write('.')
if options.discontinuous and pktno % 5 == 4:
time.sleep(1)
diff --git a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/run_length.py b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/run_length.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..dcf86e8c59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/run_length.py
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#
+# Copyright 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This file is part of GNU Radio
+#
+# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
+# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+#
+
+from optparse import OptionParser
+import sys
+
+def main():
+ parser = OptionParser()
+ parser.add_option("-f", "--file", default=None,
+ help="Choose file to read data from.")
+ (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if options.file == None:
+ print "Must specify file to read from using '-f'."
+ sys.exit(1)
+ print "Using", options.file, "for data."
+
+ f = open(options.file, 'r')
+ runs = []
+ count = 0
+ current = 0
+ bytes = 0
+ bits = 0
+
+ for ch in f.read():
+ x = ord(ch)
+ bytes = bytes + 1
+ for i in range(7,-1,-1):
+ bits = bits + 1
+ t = (x >> i) & 0x1
+ if t == current:
+ count = count + 1
+ else:
+ if count > 0:
+ if len(runs) < count:
+ for j in range(count - len(runs)):
+ runs.append(0);
+ runs[count-1] = runs[count-1] + 1
+
+ current = 1-current;
+ count = 1
+
+ # Deal with last run at EOF
+ if len(runs) < count and count > 0:
+ for j in range(count - len(runs)):
+ runs.append(0);
+ runs[count-1] = runs[count-1] + 1
+
+ chk = 0
+ print "Bytes read: ", bytes
+ print "Bits read: ", bits
+ print
+ for i in range(len(runs)):
+ chk = chk + runs[i]*(i+1)
+ print "Runs of length", i+1, ":", runs[i]
+ print
+ print "Sum of runs:", chk, "bits"
+ print
+ print "Maximum run length is", len(runs), "bits"
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()
+
+
diff --git a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/transmit_path.py b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/transmit_path.py
index 5c4017362b..753f59999a 100644
--- a/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/transmit_path.py
+++ b/gnuradio-examples/python/digital/transmit_path.py
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ class transmit_path(gr.hier_block):
self._samples_per_symbol = options.samples_per_symbol # desired samples/baud
self._fusb_block_size = options.fusb_block_size # usb info for USRP
self._fusb_nblocks = options.fusb_nblocks # usb info for USRP
-
+ self._use_whitener_offset = options.use_whitener_offset # increment start of whitener XOR data
+
self._modulator_class = modulator_class # the modulator_class we are using
if self._tx_freq is None:
@@ -80,7 +81,8 @@ class transmit_path(gr.hier_block):
self._modulator_class(fg, **mod_kwargs),
access_code=None,
msgq_limit=4,
- pad_for_usrp=True)
+ pad_for_usrp=True,
+ use_whitener_offset=options.use_whitener_offset)
# Set the USRP for maximum transmit gain
@@ -200,6 +202,8 @@ class transmit_path(gr.hier_block):
help="set fpga interpolation rate to INTERP [default=%default]")
expert.add_option("", "--log", action="store_true", default=False,
help="Log all parts of flow graph to file (CAUTION: lots of data)")
+ expert.add_option("","--use-whitener-offset", action="store_true", default=False,
+ help="make sequential packets use different whitening")
# Make a static method to call before instantiation
add_options = staticmethod(add_options)