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root / gnuradio-core / src / python / gnuradio / blks2impl / wfm_rcv_fmdet.py @ 58bd4cea

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#
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# Copyright 2005,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# 
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# This file is part of GNU Radio
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# 
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# GNU Radio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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# 
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# GNU Radio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# 
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with GNU Radio; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
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# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
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# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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# 
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from gnuradio import gr
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from gnuradio.blks2impl.fm_emph import fm_deemph
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import math
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class wfm_rcv_fmdet(gr.hier_block2):
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    def __init__ (self, demod_rate, audio_decimation):
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        """
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        Hierarchical block for demodulating a broadcast FM signal.
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        The input is the downconverted complex baseband signal (gr_complex).
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        The output is two streams of the demodulated audio (float) 0=Left, 1=Right.
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        @param demod_rate: input sample rate of complex baseband input.
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        @type demod_rate: float
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        @param audio_decimation: how much to decimate demod_rate to get to audio.
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        @type audio_decimation: integer
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        """
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        gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "wfm_rcv_fmdet",
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                                gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature
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                                gr.io_signature(2, 2, gr.sizeof_float))      # Output signature
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        lowfreq = -125e3
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        highfreq = 125e3
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        audio_rate = demod_rate / audio_decimation
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        # We assign to self so that outsiders can grab the demodulator 
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        # if they need to.  E.g., to plot its output.
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        #
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        # input: complex; output: float
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        self.fm_demod = gr.fmdet_cf (demod_rate, lowfreq, highfreq, 0.05)
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        # input: float; output: float
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        self.deemph_Left  = fm_deemph (audio_rate)
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        self.deemph_Right = fm_deemph (audio_rate)
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        # compute FIR filter taps for audio filter
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        width_of_transition_band = audio_rate / 32
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        audio_coeffs = gr.firdes.low_pass (1.0 ,         # gain
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                                           demod_rate,      # sampling rate
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                                           15000 ,
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                                           width_of_transition_band,
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                                           gr.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
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        # input: float; output: float
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        self.audio_filter = gr.fir_filter_fff (audio_decimation, audio_coeffs)
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        if 1:
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            # Pick off the stereo carrier/2 with this filter. It attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB gain
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            # We pick off the negative frequency half because we want to base band by it!
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            ##  NOTE  THIS WAS HACKED TO OFFSET INSERTION LOSS DUE TO DEEMPHASIS
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            stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs = gr.firdes.complex_band_pass(10.0,
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                                                                   demod_rate,
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                                                                   -19020,
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                                                                   -18980,
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                                                                   width_of_transition_band,
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                                                                   gr.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
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            #print "len stereo carrier filter = ",len(stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
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            #print "stereo carrier filter ", stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs
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            #print "width of transition band = ",width_of_transition_band, " audio rate = ", audio_rate
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            # Pick off the double side band suppressed carrier Left-Right audio. It is attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB gain
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            stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs = gr.firdes.complex_band_pass(20.0,
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                                                                     demod_rate,
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                                                                     38000-15000/2,
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                                                                     38000+15000/2,
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                                                                     width_of_transition_band,
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                                                                     gr.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
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            #print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
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            #print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
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            # construct overlap add filter system from coefficients for stereo carrier
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            self.stereo_carrier_filter = gr.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation, stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
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            # carrier is twice the picked off carrier so arrange to do a commplex multiply
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            self.stereo_carrier_generator = gr.multiply_cc();
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            # Pick off the rds signal
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            stereo_rds_filter_coeffs = gr.firdes.complex_band_pass(30.0,
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                                                                     demod_rate,
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                                                                     57000 - 1500,
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                                                                     57000 + 1500,
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                                                                     width_of_transition_band,
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                                                                     gr.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
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            #print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
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            #print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
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            # construct overlap add filter system from coefficients for stereo carrier
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            self.rds_signal_filter = gr.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation, stereo_rds_filter_coeffs)
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            self.rds_carrier_generator = gr.multiply_cc();
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            self.rds_signal_generator = gr.multiply_cc();
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            self_rds_signal_processor = gr.null_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex);
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            alpha = 5 * 0.25 * math.pi / (audio_rate)
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            beta = alpha * alpha / 4.0
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            max_freq = -2.0*math.pi*18990/audio_rate;
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            min_freq = -2.0*math.pi*19010/audio_rate;
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            self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery = gr.pll_refout_cc(alpha,beta,max_freq,min_freq);
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            #self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery.squelch_enable(False) #pll_refout does not have squelch yet, so disabled for now 
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            # set up mixer (multiplier) to get the L-R signal at baseband
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            self.stereo_basebander = gr.multiply_cc();
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            # pick off the real component of the basebanded L-R signal.  The imaginary SHOULD be zero
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            self.LmR_real = gr.complex_to_real();
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            self.Make_Left = gr.add_ff();
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            self.Make_Right = gr.sub_ff();
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            self.stereo_dsbsc_filter = gr.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation, stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
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        if 1:
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            # send the real signal to complex filter to pick off the carrier and then to one side of a multiplier
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            self.connect (self, self.fm_demod,self.stereo_carrier_filter,self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery, (self.stereo_carrier_generator,0))
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            # send the already filtered carrier to the otherside of the carrier
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            self.connect (self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery, (self.stereo_carrier_generator,1))
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            # the resulting signal from this multiplier is the carrier with correct phase but at -38000 Hz.
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            # send the new carrier to one side of the mixer (multiplier)
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            self.connect (self.stereo_carrier_generator, (self.stereo_basebander,0))
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            # send the demphasized audio to the DSBSC pick off filter,  the complex
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            # DSBSC signal at +38000 Hz is sent to the other side of the mixer/multiplier
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            self.connect (self.fm_demod,self.stereo_dsbsc_filter, (self.stereo_basebander,1))
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            # the result is BASEBANDED DSBSC with phase zero!
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            # Pick off the real part since the imaginary is theoretically zero and then to one side of a summer
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            self.connect (self.stereo_basebander, self.LmR_real, (self.Make_Left,0))
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            #take the same real part of the DSBSC baseband signal and send it to negative side of a subtracter
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            self.connect (self.LmR_real,(self.Make_Right,1))
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            # Make rds carrier by taking the squared pilot tone and multiplying by pilot tone
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            self.connect (self.stereo_basebander,(self.rds_carrier_generator,0))
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            self.connect (self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,(self.rds_carrier_generator,1)) 
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            # take signal, filter off rds,  send into mixer 0 channel
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            self.connect (self.fm_demod,self.rds_signal_filter,(self.rds_signal_generator,0))
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            # take rds_carrier_generator output and send into mixer 1 channel
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            self.connect (self.rds_carrier_generator,(self.rds_signal_generator,1))
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            # send basebanded rds signal and send into "processor" which for now is a null sink
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            self.connect (self.rds_signal_generator,self_rds_signal_processor)
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        if 1:
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            # pick off the audio, L+R that is what we used to have and send it to the summer
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            self.connect(self.fm_demod, self.audio_filter, (self.Make_Left, 1))
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            # take the picked off L+R audio and send it to the PLUS side of the subtractor
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            self.connect(self.audio_filter,(self.Make_Right, 0))
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            # The result of  Make_Left  gets    (L+R) +  (L-R) and results in 2*L
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            # The result of Make_Right gets  (L+R) - (L-R) and results in 2*R
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            self.connect(self.Make_Left , self.deemph_Left, (self, 0))
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            self.connect(self.Make_Right, self.deemph_Right, (self, 1))
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        # NOTE: mono support will require variable number of outputs in hier_block2s
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        # See ticket:174 in Trac database
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        #else:
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        #    self.connect (self.fm_demod, self.audio_filter, self)